culture

culture
noun
1 IN A SOCIETY (C, U) the ideas, beliefs, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a society: Our culture teaches us to hide a lot of our true feelings. | black culture | Western/British/Japanese etc culture: Western culture places a high value on material acquisition.
2 culture shock the feelings of shock and anxiety that someone has when they visit a foreign country or a new place for the first time: John found life in London a bit of a culture shock at first.
3 IN A GROUP (C, U) the attitudes and beliefs about something that are shared by a particular group of people or in a particular organization: Working late hours for very little money seems part of the company culture. | drug/computer etc culture: 90's rave culture | youth culture
-see also: subculture
4 ART/MUSIC/LITERATURE (U) activities that are related to art, music, literature etc: If it's culture you're looking for, the city has plenty of museums and art galleries. | popular culture (=the music, books, films etc that are liked by most people in a society)
5 SOCIETY (C) a society that existed at a particular time in history: primitive cultures | the Ancient Greek and Roman cultures
-see also: civilization
6 CROPS (U) technical the practice of growing crops: strawberry culture
7 SCIENCE (C, U) the process of growing bacteria for scientific use, or the bacteria produced by this

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

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  • Culture — culture …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Culture.ca — Culture.ca: Culture Online Made in Canada is the first website of its kind that introduces visitors to the strong and vibrant presence of Canadian culture online. On January 15, 2008, the honourable Josée Verner, Minister of Heritage Canada,… …   Wikipedia

  • culture — cul‧ture [ˈkʌltʆə ǁ ər] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] the ideas, beliefs, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a society: • Western culture places a high value on material wealth. 2. [countable, uncountable] the attitudes or… …   Financial and business terms

  • culture — 1. Here is a word that had mixed fortunes in the 20c, and means all things to all men. There are about 128,000 examples of it (including the plural form and compounds such as culture bound) in the 500 million word Oxford English Corpus (language… …   Modern English usage

  • Culture — Cul ture (k?l t?r; 135), n. [F. culture, L. cultura, fr. colere to till, cultivate; of uncertain origin. Cf. {Colony}.] 1. The act or practice of cultivating, or of preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage; as, the culture of the …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • culture — CULTURE. s. f. Les travaux qu on emploie pour rendre la terre plus fertile, et pour améliorer ses productions. La culture des champs. La culture des vignes, des plantes, des fleurs. Travailler, s adonner à la culture de ... Abandonner la culture… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • culture — (n.) mid 15c., the tilling of land, from M.Fr. culture and directly from L. cultura a cultivating, agriculture, figuratively care, culture, an honoring, from pp. stem of colere tend, guard, cultivate, till (see CULT (Cf. cult)). The figurative… …   Etymology dictionary

  • culture — n 1 Culture, cultivation, breeding, refinement are comparable when they denote a quality of a person or group of persons which reflects his or their possession of excellent taste, manners, and social adjustment. Culture implies a high degree of… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • culture — Culture. s. f. v. Les façons qu on donne à la terre pour la rendre plus fertile, & aux arbres & aux plantes pour les faire mieux venir, & les faire mieux rapporter. La culture de la terre. la culture des vignes, des plantes. travailler à la… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • culture — [n1] breeding, education, sophistication ability, accomplishment, address, aestheticism, art, capacity, civilization, class, courtesy, cultivation, delicacy, dignity, discrimination, dress, elegance, elevation, enlightenment, erudition,… …   New thesaurus

  • culture — [kul′chər] n. [ME < L cultura < colere: see CULT] 1. cultivation of the soil 2. production, development, or improvement of a particular plant, animal, commodity, etc. 3. a) the growth of bacteria, microorganisms, or other plant and animal… …   English World dictionary

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